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Area: 3.263 km2 Population: 119.020 (2001) Regional Capital: Aosta Valle d'Aosta is located in northwestern Italy, it is bordered by France to the west, Piedmont to the south and east and Switzerland to the north. The region has 2 official languages: Italian and french. Places to see - Things to do: - Aoste, Saint-Vincent... - Chamois, Gignod, Gressan, Morgex, Pont-Saint-Martin, Saint-Barthelemy... - castles : Bard, Fenis, Gressoney-Saint-Jean, Issogne, Saint-Pierre, Verres... - Trekking and Birdwatching in the Gran Paradiso national park... - Winter-resorts : Breuil-Cervinia, Courmayeur, Aosta-Pila, la Thuile... - monte Cervino, monte Rosa, Gran San Bernardo, monte Bianco... Gastronomy: -non exhaustive list- first dishes (fondue, gnocchi à la fontina, seupa di gri, country style soup...) ; main dishes (charcoal-grilled, Val d'Aosta style cutlet...) ; pork meats (ham from Bosses, lard from Arnad...) ; biscuits and desserts (blancmange, brochat, fiandolein, tegole from Aosta...) ; cheese (fontina, tomme from Gressoney...) ; wine and liqueurs (Blanc de Morgex, Enfer d'Arvier, Torrette ; genepi...)... Festivities & Events: -non exhaustive list- All year round ¤ many dates, "lo Tsan" in Aosta. It is one of the local typical sports still practiced in Valle d'Aosta. January / February ¤ Carnival period, various events in several locations (Bionaz, Cogne, Courmayeur, Pont-Saint-Martin, Saint-Rhémy-en-Bosses ...) October ¤ variable dates, final of "la Bataille des Reines". the "reines" -queens- are the most fighting spirit cows of the herd, fighting to establish the hierarchy. Beginning in late March, each Sunday (pause in June-July), clashes are going on in the arenas built in the different villages of the region, the animals are not at risk but the competitive spirit is alive. Native People: -non exhaustive list- J.A. Carrel, mountaineer ; L. Cerise, famous doctor ; E. Chanoux, leader of the Val d'Aosta Resistance ; I. Manzetti, inventor of the 'speaking telegraph' first telephone apparatus (1864)...
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