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Area: 24.090 km2 Population: 1.608.368 (2001) Regional Capital: Cagliari Located almost in the center of the Mediterranean, the island of Sardinia -Sardegna- is located in the south of Corsica and faces the coasts of Latium and Campania in the east. Places to see - Things to do: - Cagliari, Nuoro, Oristano... - Alghero, Arbatax, Pula, Santa Teresa di Gallura... - nuragic complex 'Su Nuraxi' à Barumini... - Trekking in the Barbagia area - national natural parks: Asinara, Gennargentu, Maddalena arcipelago ; marine reservations... - magnificent creeks and beaches... Gastronomy: -non exhaustive list- pasta (culurgiones, fregola, gnocchetti, impanadas...) ; lamb of Sardinia, porceddu ; bread (carasau, moddizzosu...) ; mutton ham, pork cheek, Sardinian sausage ; cheese (casizolu, dolcersardo, fiore sardo, fresa, pecorino...) ; almonds ; biscuits and desserts ('aranzada', 'pirikitos', sweet ravioli with quinces, 'sospiri' from Ozieri...) ; wines and liqueurs (Campidano di Terralba, Cannonau du Sardegna, liqueur de myrte, Malvasia di Bosa, Vermentino di Gallura, Vernaccia di Oristano...) ; olive oil, saffron... Festivities & Events: -non exhaustive list- January/Febrauary ¤ 16/17, 'Mamuthones' parade in Mamoiada: traditional carnival with mask parade... the carnival has very antiques origins. May ¤ 01/04, Sant'Efisio pilgrimage in Cagliari : feast in honour of Sant'Efisio who freed the region from plague. Native People: -non exhaustive list- L. Canepa, musician ; G. Deledda, writer, Noble Prize for Litterature in 1926 ; A. Gramsci, politician...
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